False Friends in Slavic Languages
Serbian ‘пас’
The database knows following meanings of the Serbian word ‘пас’:
- dog
Semasiological map for ‘*pьsъ’
The database has information related to this term for Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Polish, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Lower Sorbian, Upper Sorbian and Ukrainian.
Serbian ‘пас’:
- is a complete false friend in Bulgarian.
- is a true friend in Bosnian, Croatian, Czech, Lower Sorbian, Slovak, Slovenian and Upper Sorbian.
- has additional meanings in Polish, Russian and Ukrainian.
- does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian.
- The Serbian meaning ‘dog’ is shared by Bosnian pas, Bulgarian пес, Croatian pas, Czech pes, Polish pies, Russian пёс, Slovak pes, Slovenian pes, Lower Sorbian pjas, Upper Sorbian pos and Ukrainian пес.
- The meaning ‘male dog’ (not present in Serbian ‘пас’) is attested in Polish pies and Russian пёс.
- The meaning ‘cur’ (not present in Serbian ‘пас’) is attested in Bulgarian пес, Bulgarian псе and Russian пёс.
- The meaning ‘bastard, swine fig, sl’ (not present in Serbian ‘пас’) is attested in Polish pies and Ukrainian пес.
NB: No information yet for Kashubian and Macedonian.
Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Belarusian ∅ - no corresponding term. |
Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Bosnian pas |
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Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Bulgarian I. пес |
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II. псе |
Meaning:
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Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Croatian pas |
Meaning:
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Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Czech pes |
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Serbian пас |
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Polish pies |
Meaning:
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Serbian пас |
Meaning in Russian:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Russian пёс |
Meaning:
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Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Slovak pes |
Meaning:
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Serbian пас |
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Slovenian pes |
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Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Lower Sorbian pjas |
Meaning:
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Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Upper Sorbian pos |
Meaning:
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Serbian пас |
Meaning:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
Ukrainian пес |
Meaning:
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Semasiological Map for *pьsъ
*pьsъ
|
Meanings:
‘dog’
‘male dog’
‘cur’
‘bastard, swine fig, sl’
no such word
no information yet
|
View this map on Wikibooks [Discussion] Edit
*pьsъ |
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dog | male dog | cur | bastard, swine fig, sl | |
Russian пёс | + | + | + | |
Ukrainian пес | + | + | ||
Belarusian ∅ | ||||
Polish pies | + | + | + | |
Lower Sorbian pjas | + | |||
Upper Sorbian pos | + | |||
Czech pes | + | |||
Slovak pes | + | |||
Slovenian pes | + | |||
Croatian pas | + | |||
Bosnian pas | + | |||
Serbian пас | + | |||
Bulgarian пес | + | + | ||
Bulgarian псе | + | |||
Meanings | dog | male dog | cur | bastard, swine fig, sl |