False Friends in Slavic Languages
Lower Sorbian ‘stoł’
The database knows following meanings of the Lower Sorbian word ‘stoł’:
- chair
- throne
Semasiological map for ‘*stolъ’
The database has information related to this term for Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Kashubian, Macedonian, Polish, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Upper Sorbian and Ukrainian.
Lower Sorbian ‘stoł’:
- is a complete false friend in Belarusian, Bosnian, Croatian, Czech, Kashubian, Polish, Slovak, Serbian and Ukrainian.
- does not have all its Lower Sorbian meanings in Bulgarian, Macedonian, Russian, Slovenian and Upper Sorbian.
- has additional meanings in Bulgarian.
- The Lower Sorbian meaning ‘chair’ is shared by Bulgarian стол, Macedonian стол, Russian стул, Slovenian stol and Upper Sorbian stoł.
- The Lower Sorbian meaning ‘throne’ is shared by Slovak prestol.
- The meaning ‘table’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘stoł’, translated as ‘blido’) is attested in Belarusian стол, Bosnian stol, Bosnian sto, Croatian stol, Croatian sto, Czech stůl, Kashubian stół, Polish stół, Russian стол, Serbian стол, Serbian сто, Slovak stôl and Ukrainian стіл.
- The meaning ‘canteen’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘stoł’) is attested in Bulgarian стол.
- The meaning ‘steel’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘stoł’) is attested in Kashubian stôl.
- The meaning ‘a hundred’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘stoł’) is attested in Bosnian sto, Croatian sto and Serbian сто.
| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Belarusian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Belarusian стол |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Bosnian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Bosnian I. stol (Syn.: sto) |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| II. sto |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Bulgarian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Bulgarian стол |
Meaning:
|
| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Croatian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Croatian I. stol (Syn.: sto) |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| II. sto |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Czech:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Czech stůl |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Kashubian I. stôl |
Meaning:
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| II. stół |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Macedonian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Macedonian стол |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Polish:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Polish stół |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Russian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Russian I. стол |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| II. стул |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Serbian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Serbian I. стол (Syn.: сто) |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| II. сто |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Slovak:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Slovak I. stôl |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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| II. prestol |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Slovenian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Slovenian stol |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Upper Sorbian stoł |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian stoł |
Meaning in Ukrainian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Ukrainian стіл |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
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Semasiological Map for *stolъ
                                
*stolъ
|
Meanings:  ‘chair’
 ‘table’
 ‘canteen’
 ‘throne’
 ‘steel’
 ‘a hundred’
 no such word
no information yet
|
View this map on Wikibooks [Discussion] Edit
| *stolъ |
|
|||||
| chair | table | canteen | throne | steel | a hundred | |
| Russian стол | + | |||||
| Russian стул | + | |||||
| Ukrainian стіл | + | |||||
| Belarusian стол | + | |||||
| Polish stół | + | |||||
| Kashubian stôl | + | |||||
| Kashubian stół | + | |||||
| Lower Sorbian stoł | + | + | ||||
| Upper Sorbian stoł | + | |||||
| Czech stůl | + | |||||
| Slovak stôl | + | |||||
| Slovak prestol | + | |||||
| Slovenian stol | + | |||||
| Croatian stol | + | |||||
| Croatian sto | + | + | ||||
| Bosnian stol | + | |||||
| Bosnian sto | + | + | ||||
| Serbian стол | + | |||||
| Serbian сто | + | + | ||||
| Macedonian стол | + | |||||
| Bulgarian стол | + | + | ||||
| Meanings | chair | table | canteen | throne | steel | a hundred |