False Friends in Slavic Languages
Kashubian ‘sztëka’
The database knows following meanings of the Kashubian word ‘sztëka’:
- piece
- thing
- trick
Semasiological map for ‘*štuka’
The database has information related to this term for Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Macedonian, Polish, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Lower Sorbian and Ukrainian.
Kashubian ‘sztëka’:
- is a complete false friend in Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Macedonian, Slovak, Slovenian and Serbian.
- does not have all its Kashubian meanings in Lower Sorbian, Polish and Russian.
- has additional meanings in Polish and Ukrainian.
- does not have any formally similar counterparts in Belarusian.
- The Kashubian meaning ‘piece’ is shared by Polish sztuka, Russian штука, Lower Sorbian štuka and Ukrainian штука.
- The Kashubian meaning ‘thing’ is shared by Russian штука and Ukrainian штука.
- The Kashubian meaning ‘trick’ is shared by Lower Sorbian štuka and Ukrainian штука.
- The meaning ‘art’ (not present in Kashubian ‘sztëka’) is attested in Polish sztuka and Ukrainian штука.
- The meaning ‘pike fish’ (not present in Kashubian ‘sztëka’) is attested in Bosnian štuka, Bulgarian щука, Croatian štuka, Czech štika, Macedonian штука, Serbian штука, Slovak štuka and Slovenian ščuka.
- The meaning ‘stucco’ (not present in Kashubian ‘sztëka’) is attested in Czech štuka and Slovak štuka.
NB: No information yet for Upper Sorbian.
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Belarusian ∅ - no corresponding term. |
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning in Bosnian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Bosnian štuka |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning in Bulgarian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Bulgarian щука |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning in Croatian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Croatian štuka |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning in Czech:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Czech I. štuka |
Meaning:
|
|
| II. štika |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Macedonian штука |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning in Polish:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Polish sztuka |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning in Russian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Russian штука |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning in Serbian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Serbian штука |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Slovak štuka |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Slovenian ščuka |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Lower Sorbian štuka |
Meaning:
|
| Kashubian sztëka |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Ukrainian штука |
Meaning:
|
Semasiological Map for *štuka
                                
*štuka
|
Meanings:  ‘piece’
 ‘art’
 ‘pike fish’
 ‘stucco’
 ‘thing’
 ‘trick’
 no such word
no information yet
|
View this map on Wikibooks [Discussion] Edit
| *štuka |
|
|||||
| piece | art | pike fish | stucco | thing | trick | |
| Russian штука | + | + | ||||
| Ukrainian штука | + | + | + | + | ||
| Belarusian ∅ | ||||||
| Polish sztuka | + | + | ||||
| Kashubian sztëka | + | + | + | |||
| Lower Sorbian štuka | + | + | ||||
| Czech štuka | + | |||||
| Czech štika | + | |||||
| Slovak štuka | + | + | ||||
| Slovenian ščuka | + | |||||
| Croatian štuka | + | |||||
| Bosnian štuka | + | |||||
| Serbian штука | + | |||||
| Macedonian штука | + | |||||
| Bulgarian щука | + | |||||
| Meanings | piece | art | pike fish | stucco | thing | trick |