False Friends in Slavic Languages
Kashubian ‘sôd’
The database knows following meanings of the Kashubian word ‘sôd’:
- garden
- orchard
Semasiological map for ‘*sadъ’
The database has information related to this term for Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Polish, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Lower Sorbian, Upper Sorbian and Ukrainian.
Kashubian ‘sôd’:
- is a complete false friend in Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Lower Sorbian, Slovenian, Serbian and Upper Sorbian.
- is a true friend in Belarusian, Czech, Slovak and Ukrainian.
- does not have all its Kashubian meanings in Polish and Russian.
- The Kashubian meaning ‘garden’ is shared by Belarusian сад, Czech sad, Russian сад, Slovak sad and Ukrainian сад.
- The Kashubian meaning ‘orchard’ is shared by Belarusian сад, Czech sad, Polish sad, Slovak sad and Ukrainian сад.
- The meaning ‘fruit’ (not present in Kashubian ‘sôd’) is attested in Slovenian sad, Lower Sorbian sad and Upper Sorbian sad.
- The meaning ‘now’ (not present in Kashubian ‘sôd’) is attested in Bosnian sad, Croatian sad and Serbian сад.
- The meaning ‘to plant out’ (not present in Kashubian ‘sôd’) is attested in Bulgarian садя.
NB: No information yet for Macedonian.
| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Belarusian сад |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Bosnian:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Bosnian sad |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Bulgarian садя |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Croatian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Croatian sad |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Czech:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Czech sad |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Polish:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Polish sad |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Russian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Russian сад |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Serbian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Serbian сад |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Slovak:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Slovak sad |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Slovenian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Slovenian sad |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Lower Sorbian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Lower Sorbian sad |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning in Upper Sorbian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Upper Sorbian sad |
Meaning:
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| Kashubian sôd |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Ukrainian сад |
Meaning:
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Semasiological Map for *sadъ
                           
*sadъ
|
Meanings:  ‘garden’
 ‘orchard’
 ‘fruit’
 ‘now’
 ‘to plant out’
 no such word
no information yet
|
View this map on Wikibooks [Discussion] Edit
| *sadъ |
|
||||
| garden | orchard | fruit | now | to plant out | |
| Russian сад | + | ||||
| Ukrainian сад | + | + | |||
| Belarusian сад | + | + | |||
| Polish sad | + | ||||
| Kashubian sôd | + | + | |||
| Lower Sorbian sad | + uncountable |
||||
| Upper Sorbian sad | + uncountable |
||||
| Czech sad | + | + | |||
| Slovak sad | + | + | |||
| Slovenian sad | + | ||||
| Croatian sad | + | ||||
| Bosnian sad | + | ||||
| Serbian сад | + | ||||
| Bulgarian садя | + | ||||
| Meanings | garden | orchard | fruit | now | to plant out |