False Friends in Slavic Languages
Lower Sorbian ‘nagły’
The database knows following meanings of the Lower Sorbian word ‘nagły’:
- vehement, hasty
- steep, sloping
Semasiological map for ‘*naglъ’
The database has information related to this term for Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Kashubian, Macedonian, Polish, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Upper Sorbian and Ukrainian.
Lower Sorbian ‘nagły’:
- is a complete false friend in Belarusian, Bulgarian, Czech, Polish, Russian and Ukrainian.
- does not have all its Lower Sorbian meanings in Bosnian, Croatian, Macedonian, Slovak, Slovenian and Serbian.
- has additional meanings in Bosnian, Croatian, Slovak, Slovenian, Serbian and Upper Sorbian.
- does not have any formally similar counterparts in Kashubian.
- The Lower Sorbian meaning ‘vehement, hasty’ is shared by Bosnian nagao, Croatian nagao, Macedonian нагло, Serbian нагао, Slovak náhly, Slovenian nagel and Upper Sorbian nahły.
- The Lower Sorbian meaning ‘steep, sloping’ is shared by Upper Sorbian nahły.
- The meaning ‘sudden’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘nagły’) is attested in Belarusian наглы, Bosnian nagao, Croatian nagao, Czech náhlý, Polish nagły, Serbian нагао, Slovak náhly, Slovenian nagel, Upper Sorbian nahły and Ukrainian наглий.
- The meaning ‘naughty’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘nagły’) is attested in Bulgarian нагъл, Russian наглый and Ukrainian наглий.
- The meaning ‘fast, quick’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘nagły’) is attested in Slovenian nagel and Ukrainian наглий.
- The meaning ‘arrogant’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘nagły’) is attested in Bulgarian нагъл.
- The meaning ‘insolent’ (not present in Lower Sorbian ‘nagły’) is attested in Bulgarian нагъл.
| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Belarusian:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Belarusian наглы |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Bosnian:
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Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Bosnian nagao |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Bulgarian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Bulgarian нагъл |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Croatian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Croatian nagao |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Czech:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Czech náhlý |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Kashubian ∅ - no corresponding term. |
| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Macedonian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Macedonian нагло |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Polish:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Polish nagły |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Russian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Russian наглый |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Serbian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Serbian нагао |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Slovak:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Slovak náhly |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Slovenian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Slovenian nagel |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Upper Sorbian nahły |
Meaning:
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| Lower Sorbian nagły |
Meaning in Ukrainian:
|
Map Bibliography List Wikibook |
| Ukrainian наглий |
Meaning:
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Semasiological Map for *naglъ
                                
*naglъ
|
Meanings:  ‘sudden’
 ‘vehement, hasty’
 ‘naughty’
 ‘fast, quick’
 ‘steep, sloping’
 ‘arrogant’
 ‘insolent’
 no such word
no information yet
|
View this map on Wikibooks [Discussion] Edit
| *naglъ |
|
||||||
| sudden | vehement, hasty | naughty | fast, quick | steep, sloping | arrogant | insolent | |
| Russian наглый | + | ||||||
| Ukrainian наглий | + | + | + | ||||
| Belarusian наглы | + | ||||||
| Polish nagły | + | ||||||
| Kashubian ∅ | |||||||
| Lower Sorbian nagły | + | + | |||||
| Upper Sorbian nahły | + | + | + | ||||
| Czech náhlý | + | ||||||
| Slovak náhly | + | + | |||||
| Slovenian nagel | + | + | + | ||||
| Croatian nagao | + | + | |||||
| Bosnian nagao | + | + | |||||
| Serbian нагао | + | + | |||||
| Macedonian нагло | + | ||||||
| Bulgarian нагъл | + | + | + | ||||
| Meanings | sudden | vehement, hasty | naughty | fast, quick | steep, sloping | arrogant | insolent |